General Dentistry

For most adults and children, every 6 months helps prevent cavities and gum disease and allows early detection of issues. Higher‑risk patients (history of gum disease, frequent decay, smokers, diabetics, orthodontic patients) may benefit from visits every 3–4 months. Personalized intervals are set after an exam and risk assessment.

Brush twice daily for 2 minutes with a fluoride toothpaste, floss once daily (or use interdental brushes/water flosser), and rinse with an alcohol‑free fluoride or antimicrobial mouthwash if recommended. Replace the toothbrush or head every 3 months, drink water frequently, limit sugary/acidic snacks and drinks, and wear a nightguard if clenching/grinding is present.

Cosmetic Dentistry

Professional in‑office whitening delivers the fastest, most noticeable results in a single visit, while custom take‑home trays offer gradual whitening with lower sensitivity over 1–2 weeks. For intrinsic or resistant stains, porcelain veneers provide a permanent color change and also correct shape and minor alignment in one procedure. Suitability depends on stain type, enamel thickness, existing restorations, and sensitivity; a shade assessment and exam determine the right option.

High‑quality porcelain veneers typically last 10–15 years (often longer with excellent care) due to superior stain resistance and strength. Composite bonding is more affordable and completed in one visit, but it stains more easily and usually lasts 3–7 years before maintenance or replacement. Veneers require minimal enamel reduction and are lab‑crafted for durability and lifelike translucency; bonding preserves more enamel but may need periodic polishing or repairs. Regular hygiene, a nightguard for grinders, and avoiding habits like nail‑biting help maximize longevity for both.